LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - kernel - resource.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 69 499 13.8 %
Date: 2015-04-12 14:34:49 Functions: 10 52 19.2 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  *      linux/kernel/resource.c
       3             :  *
       4             :  * Copyright (C) 1999   Linus Torvalds
       5             :  * Copyright (C) 1999   Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
       6             :  *
       7             :  * Arbitrary resource management.
       8             :  */
       9             : 
      10             : #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
      11             : 
      12             : #include <linux/export.h>
      13             : #include <linux/errno.h>
      14             : #include <linux/ioport.h>
      15             : #include <linux/init.h>
      16             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      17             : #include <linux/spinlock.h>
      18             : #include <linux/fs.h>
      19             : #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
      20             : #include <linux/sched.h>
      21             : #include <linux/seq_file.h>
      22             : #include <linux/device.h>
      23             : #include <linux/pfn.h>
      24             : #include <linux/mm.h>
      25             : #include <asm/io.h>
      26             : 
      27             : 
      28             : struct resource ioport_resource = {
      29             :         .name   = "PCI IO",
      30             :         .start  = 0,
      31             :         .end    = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
      32             :         .flags  = IORESOURCE_IO,
      33             : };
      34             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_resource);
      35             : 
      36             : struct resource iomem_resource = {
      37             :         .name   = "PCI mem",
      38             :         .start  = 0,
      39             :         .end    = -1,
      40             :         .flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
      41             : };
      42             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource);
      43             : 
      44             : /* constraints to be met while allocating resources */
      45             : struct resource_constraint {
      46             :         resource_size_t min, max, align;
      47             :         resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *, const struct resource *,
      48             :                         resource_size_t, resource_size_t);
      49             :         void *alignf_data;
      50             : };
      51             : 
      52             : static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
      53             : 
      54             : /*
      55             :  * For memory hotplug, there is no way to free resource entries allocated
      56             :  * by boot mem after the system is up. So for reusing the resource entry
      57             :  * we need to remember the resource.
      58             :  */
      59             : static struct resource *bootmem_resource_free;
      60             : static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bootmem_resource_lock);
      61             : 
      62             : static struct resource *next_resource(struct resource *p, bool sibling_only)
      63             : {
      64             :         /* Caller wants to traverse through siblings only */
      65           0 :         if (sibling_only)
      66           0 :                 return p->sibling;
      67             : 
      68           0 :         if (p->child)
      69             :                 return p->child;
      70           0 :         while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
      71             :                 p = p->parent;
      72             :         return p->sibling;
      73             : }
      74             : 
      75           0 : static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
      76             : {
      77             :         struct resource *p = v;
      78           0 :         (*pos)++;
      79           0 :         return (void *)next_resource(p, false);
      80             : }
      81             : 
      82             : #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
      83             : 
      84             : enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
      85             : 
      86           0 : static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
      87             :         __acquires(resource_lock)
      88             : {
      89           0 :         struct resource *p = m->private;
      90             :         loff_t l = 0;
      91           0 :         read_lock(&resource_lock);
      92           0 :         for (p = p->child; p && l < *pos; p = r_next(m, p, &l))
      93             :                 ;
      94           0 :         return p;
      95             : }
      96             : 
      97           0 : static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
      98             :         __releases(resource_lock)
      99             : {
     100           0 :         read_unlock(&resource_lock);
     101           0 : }
     102             : 
     103           0 : static int r_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
     104             : {
     105           0 :         struct resource *root = m->private;
     106             :         struct resource *r = v, *p;
     107           0 :         int width = root->end < 0x10000 ? 4 : 8;
     108             :         int depth;
     109             : 
     110           0 :         for (depth = 0, p = r; depth < MAX_IORES_LEVEL; depth++, p = p->parent)
     111           0 :                 if (p->parent == root)
     112             :                         break;
     113           0 :         seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n",
     114             :                         depth * 2, "",
     115           0 :                         width, (unsigned long long) r->start,
     116           0 :                         width, (unsigned long long) r->end,
     117           0 :                         r->name ? r->name : "<BAD>");
     118           0 :         return 0;
     119             : }
     120             : 
     121             : static const struct seq_operations resource_op = {
     122             :         .start  = r_start,
     123             :         .next   = r_next,
     124             :         .stop   = r_stop,
     125             :         .show   = r_show,
     126             : };
     127             : 
     128           0 : static int ioports_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
     129             : {
     130           0 :         int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
     131           0 :         if (!res) {
     132           0 :                 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
     133           0 :                 m->private = &ioport_resource;
     134             :         }
     135           0 :         return res;
     136             : }
     137             : 
     138           0 : static int iomem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
     139             : {
     140           0 :         int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
     141           0 :         if (!res) {
     142           0 :                 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
     143           0 :                 m->private = &iomem_resource;
     144             :         }
     145           0 :         return res;
     146             : }
     147             : 
     148             : static const struct file_operations proc_ioports_operations = {
     149             :         .open           = ioports_open,
     150             :         .read           = seq_read,
     151             :         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
     152             :         .release        = seq_release,
     153             : };
     154             : 
     155             : static const struct file_operations proc_iomem_operations = {
     156             :         .open           = iomem_open,
     157             :         .read           = seq_read,
     158             :         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
     159             :         .release        = seq_release,
     160             : };
     161             : 
     162           1 : static int __init ioresources_init(void)
     163             : {
     164             :         proc_create("ioports", 0, NULL, &proc_ioports_operations);
     165             :         proc_create("iomem", 0, NULL, &proc_iomem_operations);
     166           1 :         return 0;
     167             : }
     168             : __initcall(ioresources_init);
     169             : 
     170             : #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
     171             : 
     172           0 : static void free_resource(struct resource *res)
     173             : {
     174           0 :         if (!res)
     175           0 :                 return;
     176             : 
     177           0 :         if (!PageSlab(virt_to_head_page(res))) {
     178             :                 spin_lock(&bootmem_resource_lock);
     179           0 :                 res->sibling = bootmem_resource_free;
     180           0 :                 bootmem_resource_free = res;
     181             :                 spin_unlock(&bootmem_resource_lock);
     182             :         } else {
     183           0 :                 kfree(res);
     184             :         }
     185             : }
     186             : 
     187           6 : static struct resource *alloc_resource(gfp_t flags)
     188             : {
     189             :         struct resource *res = NULL;
     190             : 
     191             :         spin_lock(&bootmem_resource_lock);
     192           6 :         if (bootmem_resource_free) {
     193             :                 res = bootmem_resource_free;
     194           0 :                 bootmem_resource_free = res->sibling;
     195             :         }
     196             :         spin_unlock(&bootmem_resource_lock);
     197             : 
     198           6 :         if (res)
     199           0 :                 memset(res, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
     200             :         else
     201             :                 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), flags);
     202             : 
     203           6 :         return res;
     204             : }
     205             : 
     206             : /* Return the conflict entry if you can't request it */
     207          20 : static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
     208             : {
     209          20 :         resource_size_t start = new->start;
     210          20 :         resource_size_t end = new->end;
     211             :         struct resource *tmp, **p;
     212             : 
     213          20 :         if (end < start)
     214             :                 return root;
     215          20 :         if (start < root->start)
     216             :                 return root;
     217          20 :         if (end > root->end)
     218             :                 return root;
     219          20 :         p = &root->child;
     220             :         for (;;) {
     221          78 :                 tmp = *p;
     222          78 :                 if (!tmp || tmp->start > end) {
     223          16 :                         new->sibling = tmp;
     224          16 :                         *p = new;
     225          16 :                         new->parent = root;
     226          16 :                         return NULL;
     227             :                 }
     228          62 :                 p = &tmp->sibling;
     229          62 :                 if (tmp->end < start)
     230          58 :                         continue;
     231             :                 return tmp;
     232          58 :         }
     233             : }
     234             : 
     235             : static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
     236             : {
     237             :         struct resource *tmp, **p;
     238             : 
     239           0 :         p = &old->parent->child;
     240             :         for (;;) {
     241           0 :                 tmp = *p;
     242           0 :                 if (!tmp)
     243             :                         break;
     244           0 :                 if (tmp == old) {
     245           0 :                         *p = tmp->sibling;
     246           0 :                         old->parent = NULL;
     247             :                         return 0;
     248             :                 }
     249           0 :                 p = &tmp->sibling;
     250             :         }
     251             :         return -EINVAL;
     252             : }
     253             : 
     254           0 : static void __release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
     255             : {
     256           0 :         struct resource *tmp, *p;
     257             :         resource_size_t size;
     258             : 
     259           0 :         p = r->child;
     260           0 :         r->child = NULL;
     261           0 :         while (p) {
     262             :                 tmp = p;
     263           0 :                 p = p->sibling;
     264             : 
     265           0 :                 tmp->parent = NULL;
     266           0 :                 tmp->sibling = NULL;
     267           0 :                 __release_child_resources(tmp);
     268             : 
     269           0 :                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "release child resource %pR\n", tmp);
     270             :                 /* need to restore size, and keep flags */
     271             :                 size = resource_size(tmp);
     272           0 :                 tmp->start = 0;
     273           0 :                 tmp->end = size - 1;
     274             :         }
     275           0 : }
     276             : 
     277           0 : void release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
     278             : {
     279           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     280           0 :         __release_child_resources(r);
     281           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     282           0 : }
     283             : 
     284             : /**
     285             :  * request_resource_conflict - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
     286             :  * @root: root resource descriptor
     287             :  * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
     288             :  *
     289             :  * Returns 0 for success, conflict resource on error.
     290             :  */
     291           4 : struct resource *request_resource_conflict(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
     292             : {
     293             :         struct resource *conflict;
     294             : 
     295           4 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     296           4 :         conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
     297           8 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     298           4 :         return conflict;
     299             : }
     300             : 
     301             : /**
     302             :  * request_resource - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
     303             :  * @root: root resource descriptor
     304             :  * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
     305             :  *
     306             :  * Returns 0 for success, negative error code on error.
     307             :  */
     308           4 : int request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
     309             : {
     310             :         struct resource *conflict;
     311             : 
     312           4 :         conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, new);
     313           4 :         return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
     314             : }
     315             : 
     316             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_resource);
     317             : 
     318             : /**
     319             :  * release_resource - release a previously reserved resource
     320             :  * @old: resource pointer
     321             :  */
     322           0 : int release_resource(struct resource *old)
     323             : {
     324             :         int retval;
     325             : 
     326           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     327             :         retval = __release_resource(old);
     328           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     329           0 :         return retval;
     330             : }
     331             : 
     332             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
     333             : 
     334             : /*
     335             :  * Finds the lowest iomem reosurce exists with-in [res->start.res->end)
     336             :  * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags and "name".
     337             :  * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
     338             :  * This walks through whole tree and not just first level children
     339             :  * until and unless first_level_children_only is true.
     340             :  */
     341           0 : static int find_next_iomem_res(struct resource *res, char *name,
     342             :                                bool first_level_children_only)
     343             : {
     344             :         resource_size_t start, end;
     345             :         struct resource *p;
     346             :         bool sibling_only = false;
     347             : 
     348             :         BUG_ON(!res);
     349             : 
     350           0 :         start = res->start;
     351           0 :         end = res->end;
     352             :         BUG_ON(start >= end);
     353             : 
     354           0 :         if (first_level_children_only)
     355             :                 sibling_only = true;
     356             : 
     357           0 :         read_lock(&resource_lock);
     358             : 
     359           0 :         for (p = iomem_resource.child; p; p = next_resource(p, sibling_only)) {
     360           0 :                 if (p->flags != res->flags)
     361           0 :                         continue;
     362           0 :                 if (name && strcmp(p->name, name))
     363           0 :                         continue;
     364           0 :                 if (p->start > end) {
     365             :                         p = NULL;
     366             :                         break;
     367             :                 }
     368           0 :                 if ((p->end >= start) && (p->start < end))
     369             :                         break;
     370             :         }
     371             : 
     372           0 :         read_unlock(&resource_lock);
     373           0 :         if (!p)
     374             :                 return -1;
     375             :         /* copy data */
     376           0 :         if (res->start < p->start)
     377           0 :                 res->start = p->start;
     378           0 :         if (res->end > p->end)
     379           0 :                 res->end = p->end;
     380             :         return 0;
     381             : }
     382             : 
     383             : /*
     384             :  * Walks through iomem resources and calls func() with matching resource
     385             :  * ranges. This walks through whole tree and not just first level children.
     386             :  * All the memory ranges which overlap start,end and also match flags and
     387             :  * name are valid candidates.
     388             :  *
     389             :  * @name: name of resource
     390             :  * @flags: resource flags
     391             :  * @start: start addr
     392             :  * @end: end addr
     393             :  */
     394           0 : int walk_iomem_res(char *name, unsigned long flags, u64 start, u64 end,
     395             :                 void *arg, int (*func)(u64, u64, void *))
     396             : {
     397             :         struct resource res;
     398             :         u64 orig_end;
     399             :         int ret = -1;
     400             : 
     401           0 :         res.start = start;
     402           0 :         res.end = end;
     403           0 :         res.flags = flags;
     404             :         orig_end = res.end;
     405           0 :         while ((res.start < res.end) &&
     406           0 :                 (!find_next_iomem_res(&res, name, false))) {
     407           0 :                 ret = (*func)(res.start, res.end, arg);
     408           0 :                 if (ret)
     409             :                         break;
     410           0 :                 res.start = res.end + 1;
     411           0 :                 res.end = orig_end;
     412             :         }
     413           0 :         return ret;
     414             : }
     415             : 
     416             : /*
     417             :  * This function calls callback against all memory range of "System RAM"
     418             :  * which are marked as IORESOURCE_MEM and IORESOUCE_BUSY.
     419             :  * Now, this function is only for "System RAM". This function deals with
     420             :  * full ranges and not pfn. If resources are not pfn aligned, dealing
     421             :  * with pfn can truncate ranges.
     422             :  */
     423           0 : int walk_system_ram_res(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg,
     424             :                                 int (*func)(u64, u64, void *))
     425             : {
     426             :         struct resource res;
     427             :         u64 orig_end;
     428             :         int ret = -1;
     429             : 
     430           0 :         res.start = start;
     431           0 :         res.end = end;
     432           0 :         res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
     433             :         orig_end = res.end;
     434           0 :         while ((res.start < res.end) &&
     435           0 :                 (!find_next_iomem_res(&res, "System RAM", true))) {
     436           0 :                 ret = (*func)(res.start, res.end, arg);
     437           0 :                 if (ret)
     438             :                         break;
     439           0 :                 res.start = res.end + 1;
     440           0 :                 res.end = orig_end;
     441             :         }
     442           0 :         return ret;
     443             : }
     444             : 
     445             : #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
     446             : 
     447             : /*
     448             :  * This function calls callback against all memory range of "System RAM"
     449             :  * which are marked as IORESOURCE_MEM and IORESOUCE_BUSY.
     450             :  * Now, this function is only for "System RAM".
     451             :  */
     452           0 : int walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
     453             :                 void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
     454             : {
     455             :         struct resource res;
     456             :         unsigned long pfn, end_pfn;
     457             :         u64 orig_end;
     458             :         int ret = -1;
     459             : 
     460           0 :         res.start = (u64) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
     461           0 :         res.end = ((u64)(start_pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
     462           0 :         res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
     463             :         orig_end = res.end;
     464           0 :         while ((res.start < res.end) &&
     465           0 :                 (find_next_iomem_res(&res, "System RAM", true) >= 0)) {
     466           0 :                 pfn = (res.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
     467           0 :                 end_pfn = (res.end + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
     468           0 :                 if (end_pfn > pfn)
     469           0 :                         ret = (*func)(pfn, end_pfn - pfn, arg);
     470           0 :                 if (ret)
     471             :                         break;
     472           0 :                 res.start = res.end + 1;
     473           0 :                 res.end = orig_end;
     474             :         }
     475           0 :         return ret;
     476             : }
     477             : 
     478             : #endif
     479             : 
     480           0 : static int __is_ram(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *arg)
     481             : {
     482           0 :         return 1;
     483             : }
     484             : /*
     485             :  * This generic page_is_ram() returns true if specified address is
     486             :  * registered as "System RAM" in iomem_resource list.
     487             :  */
     488           0 : int __weak page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
     489             : {
     490           0 :         return walk_system_ram_range(pfn, 1, NULL, __is_ram) == 1;
     491             : }
     492             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_is_ram);
     493             : 
     494             : /*
     495             :  * Search for a resouce entry that fully contains the specified region.
     496             :  * If found, return 1 if it is RAM, 0 if not.
     497             :  * If not found, or region is not fully contained, return -1
     498             :  *
     499             :  * Used by the ioremap functions to ensure the user is not remapping RAM and is
     500             :  * a vast speed up over walking through the resource table page by page.
     501             :  */
     502           0 : int region_is_ram(resource_size_t start, unsigned long size)
     503             : {
     504             :         struct resource *p;
     505           0 :         resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
     506             :         int flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
     507             :         const char *name = "System RAM";
     508             :         int ret = -1;
     509             : 
     510           0 :         read_lock(&resource_lock);
     511           0 :         for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
     512           0 :                 if (end < p->start)
     513           0 :                         continue;
     514             : 
     515           0 :                 if (p->start <= start && end <= p->end) {
     516             :                         /* resource fully contains region */
     517           0 :                         if ((p->flags != flags) || strcmp(p->name, name))
     518             :                                 ret = 0;
     519             :                         else
     520             :                                 ret = 1;
     521             :                         break;
     522             :                 }
     523           0 :                 if (p->end < start)
     524             :                         break;  /* not found */
     525             :         }
     526           0 :         read_unlock(&resource_lock);
     527           0 :         return ret;
     528             : }
     529             : 
     530           0 : void __weak arch_remove_reservations(struct resource *avail)
     531             : {
     532           0 : }
     533             : 
     534           0 : static resource_size_t simple_align_resource(void *data,
     535             :                                              const struct resource *avail,
     536             :                                              resource_size_t size,
     537             :                                              resource_size_t align)
     538             : {
     539           0 :         return avail->start;
     540             : }
     541             : 
     542             : static void resource_clip(struct resource *res, resource_size_t min,
     543             :                           resource_size_t max)
     544             : {
     545           0 :         if (res->start < min)
     546           0 :                 res->start = min;
     547           0 :         if (res->end > max)
     548           0 :                 res->end = max;
     549             : }
     550             : 
     551             : /*
     552             :  * Find empty slot in the resource tree with the given range and
     553             :  * alignment constraints
     554             :  */
     555           0 : static int __find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *old,
     556             :                          struct resource *new,
     557             :                          resource_size_t  size,
     558             :                          struct resource_constraint *constraint)
     559             : {
     560           0 :         struct resource *this = root->child;
     561           0 :         struct resource tmp = *new, avail, alloc;
     562             : 
     563           0 :         tmp.start = root->start;
     564             :         /*
     565             :          * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment
     566             :          * of this->start - 1 to tmp->end below would cause an underflow.
     567             :          */
     568           0 :         if (this && this->start == root->start) {
     569           0 :                 tmp.start = (this == old) ? old->start : this->end + 1;
     570           0 :                 this = this->sibling;
     571             :         }
     572             :         for(;;) {
     573           0 :                 if (this)
     574           0 :                         tmp.end = (this == old) ?  this->end : this->start - 1;
     575             :                 else
     576           0 :                         tmp.end = root->end;
     577             : 
     578           0 :                 if (tmp.end < tmp.start)
     579             :                         goto next;
     580             : 
     581           0 :                 resource_clip(&tmp, constraint->min, constraint->max);
     582           0 :                 arch_remove_reservations(&tmp);
     583             : 
     584             :                 /* Check for overflow after ALIGN() */
     585           0 :                 avail.start = ALIGN(tmp.start, constraint->align);
     586           0 :                 avail.end = tmp.end;
     587           0 :                 avail.flags = new->flags & ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
     588           0 :                 if (avail.start >= tmp.start) {
     589             :                         alloc.flags = avail.flags;
     590           0 :                         alloc.start = constraint->alignf(constraint->alignf_data, &avail,
     591             :                                         size, constraint->align);
     592           0 :                         alloc.end = alloc.start + size - 1;
     593           0 :                         if (resource_contains(&avail, &alloc)) {
     594           0 :                                 new->start = alloc.start;
     595           0 :                                 new->end = alloc.end;
     596           0 :                                 return 0;
     597             :                         }
     598             :                 }
     599             : 
     600           0 : next:           if (!this || this->end == root->end)
     601             :                         break;
     602             : 
     603           0 :                 if (this != old)
     604           0 :                         tmp.start = this->end + 1;
     605           0 :                 this = this->sibling;
     606           0 :         }
     607             :         return -EBUSY;
     608             : }
     609             : 
     610             : /*
     611             :  * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
     612             :  */
     613             : static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
     614             :                         resource_size_t size,
     615             :                         struct resource_constraint  *constraint)
     616             : {
     617           0 :         return  __find_resource(root, NULL, new, size, constraint);
     618             : }
     619             : 
     620             : /**
     621             :  * reallocate_resource - allocate a slot in the resource tree given range & alignment.
     622             :  *      The resource will be relocated if the new size cannot be reallocated in the
     623             :  *      current location.
     624             :  *
     625             :  * @root: root resource descriptor
     626             :  * @old:  resource descriptor desired by caller
     627             :  * @newsize: new size of the resource descriptor
     628             :  * @constraint: the size and alignment constraints to be met.
     629             :  */
     630           0 : static int reallocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *old,
     631             :                         resource_size_t newsize,
     632             :                         struct resource_constraint  *constraint)
     633             : {
     634             :         int err=0;
     635           0 :         struct resource new = *old;
     636             :         struct resource *conflict;
     637             : 
     638           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     639             : 
     640           0 :         if ((err = __find_resource(root, old, &new, newsize, constraint)))
     641             :                 goto out;
     642             : 
     643           0 :         if (resource_contains(&new, old)) {
     644           0 :                 old->start = new.start;
     645           0 :                 old->end = new.end;
     646           0 :                 goto out;
     647             :         }
     648             : 
     649           0 :         if (old->child) {
     650             :                 err = -EBUSY;
     651             :                 goto out;
     652             :         }
     653             : 
     654           0 :         if (resource_contains(old, &new)) {
     655           0 :                 old->start = new.start;
     656           0 :                 old->end = new.end;
     657             :         } else {
     658             :                 __release_resource(old);
     659           0 :                 *old = new;
     660           0 :                 conflict = __request_resource(root, old);
     661             :                 BUG_ON(conflict);
     662             :         }
     663             : out:
     664           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     665           0 :         return err;
     666             : }
     667             : 
     668             : 
     669             : /**
     670             :  * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment.
     671             :  *      The resource will be reallocated with a new size if it was already allocated
     672             :  * @root: root resource descriptor
     673             :  * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
     674             :  * @size: requested resource region size
     675             :  * @min: minimum boundary to allocate
     676             :  * @max: maximum boundary to allocate
     677             :  * @align: alignment requested, in bytes
     678             :  * @alignf: alignment function, optional, called if not NULL
     679             :  * @alignf_data: arbitrary data to pass to the @alignf function
     680             :  */
     681           0 : int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
     682             :                       resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
     683             :                       resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
     684             :                       resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
     685             :                                                 const struct resource *,
     686             :                                                 resource_size_t,
     687             :                                                 resource_size_t),
     688             :                       void *alignf_data)
     689             : {
     690             :         int err;
     691             :         struct resource_constraint constraint;
     692             : 
     693           0 :         if (!alignf)
     694             :                 alignf = simple_align_resource;
     695             : 
     696           0 :         constraint.min = min;
     697           0 :         constraint.max = max;
     698           0 :         constraint.align = align;
     699           0 :         constraint.alignf = alignf;
     700           0 :         constraint.alignf_data = alignf_data;
     701             : 
     702           0 :         if ( new->parent ) {
     703             :                 /* resource is already allocated, try reallocating with
     704             :                    the new constraints */
     705           0 :                 return reallocate_resource(root, new, size, &constraint);
     706             :         }
     707             : 
     708           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     709             :         err = find_resource(root, new, size, &constraint);
     710           0 :         if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new))
     711             :                 err = -EBUSY;
     712           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     713           0 :         return err;
     714             : }
     715             : 
     716             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource);
     717             : 
     718             : /**
     719             :  * lookup_resource - find an existing resource by a resource start address
     720             :  * @root: root resource descriptor
     721             :  * @start: resource start address
     722             :  *
     723             :  * Returns a pointer to the resource if found, NULL otherwise
     724             :  */
     725           0 : struct resource *lookup_resource(struct resource *root, resource_size_t start)
     726             : {
     727             :         struct resource *res;
     728             : 
     729           0 :         read_lock(&resource_lock);
     730           0 :         for (res = root->child; res; res = res->sibling) {
     731           0 :                 if (res->start == start)
     732             :                         break;
     733             :         }
     734           0 :         read_unlock(&resource_lock);
     735             : 
     736           0 :         return res;
     737             : }
     738             : 
     739             : /*
     740             :  * Insert a resource into the resource tree. If successful, return NULL,
     741             :  * otherwise return the conflicting resource (compare to __request_resource())
     742             :  */
     743           6 : static struct resource * __insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
     744             : {
     745             :         struct resource *first, *next;
     746             : 
     747             :         for (;; parent = first) {
     748           6 :                 first = __request_resource(parent, new);
     749           6 :                 if (!first)
     750             :                         return first;
     751             : 
     752           0 :                 if (first == parent)
     753             :                         return first;
     754           0 :                 if (WARN_ON(first == new))      /* duplicated insertion */
     755             :                         return first;
     756             : 
     757           0 :                 if ((first->start > new->start) || (first->end < new->end))
     758             :                         break;
     759           0 :                 if ((first->start == new->start) && (first->end == new->end))
     760             :                         break;
     761             :         }
     762             : 
     763             :         for (next = first; ; next = next->sibling) {
     764             :                 /* Partial overlap? Bad, and unfixable */
     765           0 :                 if (next->start < new->start || next->end > new->end)
     766             :                         return next;
     767           0 :                 if (!next->sibling)
     768             :                         break;
     769           0 :                 if (next->sibling->start > new->end)
     770             :                         break;
     771             :         }
     772             : 
     773           0 :         new->parent = parent;
     774           0 :         new->sibling = next->sibling;
     775           0 :         new->child = first;
     776             : 
     777           0 :         next->sibling = NULL;
     778           0 :         for (next = first; next; next = next->sibling)
     779           0 :                 next->parent = new;
     780             : 
     781           0 :         if (parent->child == first) {
     782           0 :                 parent->child = new;
     783             :         } else {
     784             :                 next = parent->child;
     785           0 :                 while (next->sibling != first)
     786             :                         next = next->sibling;
     787           0 :                 next->sibling = new;
     788             :         }
     789             :         return NULL;
     790             : }
     791             : 
     792             : /**
     793             :  * insert_resource_conflict - Inserts resource in the resource tree
     794             :  * @parent: parent of the new resource
     795             :  * @new: new resource to insert
     796             :  *
     797             :  * Returns 0 on success, conflict resource if the resource can't be inserted.
     798             :  *
     799             :  * This function is equivalent to request_resource_conflict when no conflict
     800             :  * happens. If a conflict happens, and the conflicting resources
     801             :  * entirely fit within the range of the new resource, then the new
     802             :  * resource is inserted and the conflicting resources become children of
     803             :  * the new resource.
     804             :  */
     805           6 : struct resource *insert_resource_conflict(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
     806             : {
     807             :         struct resource *conflict;
     808             : 
     809           6 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     810           6 :         conflict = __insert_resource(parent, new);
     811          12 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     812           6 :         return conflict;
     813             : }
     814             : 
     815             : /**
     816             :  * insert_resource - Inserts a resource in the resource tree
     817             :  * @parent: parent of the new resource
     818             :  * @new: new resource to insert
     819             :  *
     820             :  * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the resource can't be inserted.
     821             :  */
     822           6 : int insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
     823             : {
     824             :         struct resource *conflict;
     825             : 
     826           6 :         conflict = insert_resource_conflict(parent, new);
     827           6 :         return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
     828             : }
     829             : 
     830             : /**
     831             :  * insert_resource_expand_to_fit - Insert a resource into the resource tree
     832             :  * @root: root resource descriptor
     833             :  * @new: new resource to insert
     834             :  *
     835             :  * Insert a resource into the resource tree, possibly expanding it in order
     836             :  * to make it encompass any conflicting resources.
     837             :  */
     838           0 : void insert_resource_expand_to_fit(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
     839             : {
     840           0 :         if (new->parent)
     841           0 :                 return;
     842             : 
     843           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     844             :         for (;;) {
     845             :                 struct resource *conflict;
     846             : 
     847           0 :                 conflict = __insert_resource(root, new);
     848           0 :                 if (!conflict)
     849             :                         break;
     850           0 :                 if (conflict == root)
     851             :                         break;
     852             : 
     853             :                 /* Ok, expand resource to cover the conflict, then try again .. */
     854           0 :                 if (conflict->start < new->start)
     855           0 :                         new->start = conflict->start;
     856           0 :                 if (conflict->end > new->end)
     857           0 :                         new->end = conflict->end;
     858             : 
     859           0 :                 printk("Expanded resource %s due to conflict with %s\n", new->name, conflict->name);
     860           0 :         }
     861           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     862             : }
     863             : 
     864           0 : static int __adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start,
     865             :                                 resource_size_t size)
     866             : {
     867           0 :         struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent;
     868           0 :         resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
     869             :         int result = -EBUSY;
     870             : 
     871           0 :         if (!parent)
     872             :                 goto skip;
     873             : 
     874           0 :         if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
     875             :                 goto out;
     876             : 
     877           0 :         if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end))
     878             :                 goto out;
     879             : 
     880           0 :         tmp = parent->child;
     881           0 :         if (tmp != res) {
     882           0 :                 while (tmp->sibling != res)
     883             :                         tmp = tmp->sibling;
     884           0 :                 if (start <= tmp->end)
     885             :                         goto out;
     886             :         }
     887             : 
     888             : skip:
     889           0 :         for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling)
     890           0 :                 if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end))
     891             :                         goto out;
     892             : 
     893           0 :         res->start = start;
     894           0 :         res->end = end;
     895             :         result = 0;
     896             : 
     897             :  out:
     898           0 :         return result;
     899             : }
     900             : 
     901             : /**
     902             :  * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size
     903             :  * @res: resource to modify
     904             :  * @start: new start value
     905             :  * @size: new size
     906             :  *
     907             :  * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the
     908             :  * arguments.  Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit.
     909             :  * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable.
     910             :  */
     911           0 : int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start,
     912             :                         resource_size_t size)
     913             : {
     914             :         int result;
     915             : 
     916           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     917           0 :         result = __adjust_resource(res, start, size);
     918           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
     919           0 :         return result;
     920             : }
     921             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource);
     922             : 
     923           0 : static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
     924             :                 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
     925             :                 const char *name)
     926             : {
     927             :         struct resource *parent = root;
     928             :         struct resource *conflict;
     929           0 :         struct resource *res = alloc_resource(GFP_ATOMIC);
     930             :         struct resource *next_res = NULL;
     931             : 
     932           0 :         if (!res)
     933           0 :                 return;
     934             : 
     935           0 :         res->name = name;
     936           0 :         res->start = start;
     937           0 :         res->end = end;
     938           0 :         res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
     939             : 
     940             :         while (1) {
     941             : 
     942           0 :                 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
     943           0 :                 if (!conflict) {
     944           0 :                         if (!next_res)
     945             :                                 break;
     946             :                         res = next_res;
     947             :                         next_res = NULL;
     948           0 :                         continue;
     949             :                 }
     950             : 
     951             :                 /* conflict covered whole area */
     952           0 :                 if (conflict->start <= res->start &&
     953           0 :                                 conflict->end >= res->end) {
     954           0 :                         free_resource(res);
     955             :                         WARN_ON(next_res);
     956           0 :                         break;
     957             :                 }
     958             : 
     959             :                 /* failed, split and try again */
     960           0 :                 if (conflict->start > res->start) {
     961           0 :                         end = res->end;
     962           0 :                         res->end = conflict->start - 1;
     963           0 :                         if (conflict->end < end) {
     964           0 :                                 next_res = alloc_resource(GFP_ATOMIC);
     965           0 :                                 if (!next_res) {
     966           0 :                                         free_resource(res);
     967           0 :                                         break;
     968             :                                 }
     969           0 :                                 next_res->name = name;
     970           0 :                                 next_res->start = conflict->end + 1;
     971           0 :                                 next_res->end = end;
     972           0 :                                 next_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
     973             :                         }
     974             :                 } else {
     975           0 :                         res->start = conflict->end + 1;
     976             :                 }
     977             :         }
     978             : 
     979             : }
     980             : 
     981           0 : void __init reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
     982             :                 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
     983             :                 const char *name)
     984             : {
     985             :         int abort = 0;
     986             : 
     987           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
     988           0 :         if (root->start > start || root->end < end) {
     989           0 :                 pr_err("requested range [0x%llx-0x%llx] not in root %pr\n",
     990             :                        (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end,
     991             :                        root);
     992           0 :                 if (start > root->end || end < root->start)
     993             :                         abort = 1;
     994             :                 else {
     995           0 :                         if (end > root->end)
     996             :                                 end = root->end;
     997           0 :                         if (start < root->start)
     998             :                                 start = root->start;
     999           0 :                         pr_err("fixing request to [0x%llx-0x%llx]\n",
    1000             :                                (unsigned long long)start,
    1001             :                                (unsigned long long)end);
    1002             :                 }
    1003           0 :                 dump_stack();
    1004             :         }
    1005           0 :         if (!abort)
    1006           0 :                 __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, end, name);
    1007           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1008           0 : }
    1009             : 
    1010             : /**
    1011             :  * resource_alignment - calculate resource's alignment
    1012             :  * @res: resource pointer
    1013             :  *
    1014             :  * Returns alignment on success, 0 (invalid alignment) on failure.
    1015             :  */
    1016           0 : resource_size_t resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
    1017             : {
    1018           0 :         switch (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN)) {
    1019             :         case IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN:
    1020           0 :                 return resource_size(res);
    1021             :         case IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN:
    1022           0 :                 return res->start;
    1023             :         default:
    1024             :                 return 0;
    1025             :         }
    1026             : }
    1027             : 
    1028             : /*
    1029             :  * This is compatibility stuff for IO resources.
    1030             :  *
    1031             :  * Note how this, unlike the above, knows about
    1032             :  * the IO flag meanings (busy etc).
    1033             :  *
    1034             :  * request_region creates a new busy region.
    1035             :  *
    1036             :  * check_region returns non-zero if the area is already busy.
    1037             :  *
    1038             :  * release_region releases a matching busy region.
    1039             :  */
    1040             : 
    1041             : static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(muxed_resource_wait);
    1042             : 
    1043             : /**
    1044             :  * __request_region - create a new busy resource region
    1045             :  * @parent: parent resource descriptor
    1046             :  * @start: resource start address
    1047             :  * @n: resource region size
    1048             :  * @name: reserving caller's ID string
    1049             :  * @flags: IO resource flags
    1050             :  */
    1051          12 : struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent,
    1052             :                                    resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
    1053             :                                    const char *name, int flags)
    1054             : {
    1055          12 :         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
    1056           6 :         struct resource *res = alloc_resource(GFP_KERNEL);
    1057             : 
    1058           6 :         if (!res)
    1059             :                 return NULL;
    1060             : 
    1061           6 :         res->name = name;
    1062           6 :         res->start = start;
    1063           6 :         res->end = start + n - 1;
    1064           6 :         res->flags = resource_type(parent);
    1065           6 :         res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY | flags;
    1066             : 
    1067           6 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
    1068             : 
    1069             :         for (;;) {
    1070             :                 struct resource *conflict;
    1071             : 
    1072          10 :                 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
    1073          10 :                 if (!conflict)
    1074             :                         break;
    1075           4 :                 if (conflict != parent) {
    1076             :                         parent = conflict;
    1077           4 :                         if (!(conflict->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY))
    1078           4 :                                 continue;
    1079             :                 }
    1080           0 :                 if (conflict->flags & flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED) {
    1081           0 :                         add_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
    1082           0 :                         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1083           0 :                         set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
    1084           0 :                         schedule();
    1085           0 :                         remove_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
    1086           0 :                         write_lock(&resource_lock);
    1087           0 :                         continue;
    1088             :                 }
    1089             :                 /* Uhhuh, that didn't work out.. */
    1090           0 :                 free_resource(res);
    1091             :                 res = NULL;
    1092           0 :                 break;
    1093             :         }
    1094          12 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1095           6 :         return res;
    1096             : }
    1097             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_region);
    1098             : 
    1099             : /**
    1100             :  * __check_region - check if a resource region is busy or free
    1101             :  * @parent: parent resource descriptor
    1102             :  * @start: resource start address
    1103             :  * @n: resource region size
    1104             :  *
    1105             :  * Returns 0 if the region is free at the moment it is checked,
    1106             :  * returns %-EBUSY if the region is busy.
    1107             :  *
    1108             :  * NOTE:
    1109             :  * This function is deprecated because its use is racy.
    1110             :  * Even if it returns 0, a subsequent call to request_region()
    1111             :  * may fail because another driver etc. just allocated the region.
    1112             :  * Do NOT use it.  It will be removed from the kernel.
    1113             :  */
    1114           0 : int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
    1115             :                         resource_size_t n)
    1116             : {
    1117             :         struct resource * res;
    1118             : 
    1119           0 :         res = __request_region(parent, start, n, "check-region", 0);
    1120           0 :         if (!res)
    1121             :                 return -EBUSY;
    1122             : 
    1123           0 :         release_resource(res);
    1124           0 :         free_resource(res);
    1125           0 :         return 0;
    1126             : }
    1127             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region);
    1128             : 
    1129             : /**
    1130             :  * __release_region - release a previously reserved resource region
    1131             :  * @parent: parent resource descriptor
    1132             :  * @start: resource start address
    1133             :  * @n: resource region size
    1134             :  *
    1135             :  * The described resource region must match a currently busy region.
    1136             :  */
    1137           0 : void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
    1138             :                         resource_size_t n)
    1139             : {
    1140             :         struct resource **p;
    1141             :         resource_size_t end;
    1142             : 
    1143           0 :         p = &parent->child;
    1144           0 :         end = start + n - 1;
    1145             : 
    1146           0 :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
    1147             : 
    1148             :         for (;;) {
    1149           0 :                 struct resource *res = *p;
    1150             : 
    1151           0 :                 if (!res)
    1152             :                         break;
    1153           0 :                 if (res->start <= start && res->end >= end) {
    1154           0 :                         if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
    1155           0 :                                 p = &res->child;
    1156           0 :                                 continue;
    1157             :                         }
    1158           0 :                         if (res->start != start || res->end != end)
    1159             :                                 break;
    1160           0 :                         *p = res->sibling;
    1161           0 :                         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1162           0 :                         if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED)
    1163           0 :                                 wake_up(&muxed_resource_wait);
    1164           0 :                         free_resource(res);
    1165           0 :                         return;
    1166             :                 }
    1167           0 :                 p = &res->sibling;
    1168             :         }
    1169             : 
    1170           0 :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1171             : 
    1172           0 :         printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to free nonexistent resource "
    1173             :                 "<%016llx-%016llx>\n", (unsigned long long)start,
    1174             :                 (unsigned long long)end);
    1175             : }
    1176             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
    1177             : 
    1178             : #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
    1179             : /**
    1180             :  * release_mem_region_adjustable - release a previously reserved memory region
    1181             :  * @parent: parent resource descriptor
    1182             :  * @start: resource start address
    1183             :  * @size: resource region size
    1184             :  *
    1185             :  * This interface is intended for memory hot-delete.  The requested region
    1186             :  * is released from a currently busy memory resource.  The requested region
    1187             :  * must either match exactly or fit into a single busy resource entry.  In
    1188             :  * the latter case, the remaining resource is adjusted accordingly.
    1189             :  * Existing children of the busy memory resource must be immutable in the
    1190             :  * request.
    1191             :  *
    1192             :  * Note:
    1193             :  * - Additional release conditions, such as overlapping region, can be
    1194             :  *   supported after they are confirmed as valid cases.
    1195             :  * - When a busy memory resource gets split into two entries, the code
    1196             :  *   assumes that all children remain in the lower address entry for
    1197             :  *   simplicity.  Enhance this logic when necessary.
    1198             :  */
    1199             : int release_mem_region_adjustable(struct resource *parent,
    1200             :                         resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
    1201             : {
    1202             :         struct resource **p;
    1203             :         struct resource *res;
    1204             :         struct resource *new_res;
    1205             :         resource_size_t end;
    1206             :         int ret = -EINVAL;
    1207             : 
    1208             :         end = start + size - 1;
    1209             :         if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
    1210             :                 return ret;
    1211             : 
    1212             :         /* The alloc_resource() result gets checked later */
    1213             :         new_res = alloc_resource(GFP_KERNEL);
    1214             : 
    1215             :         p = &parent->child;
    1216             :         write_lock(&resource_lock);
    1217             : 
    1218             :         while ((res = *p)) {
    1219             :                 if (res->start >= end)
    1220             :                         break;
    1221             : 
    1222             :                 /* look for the next resource if it does not fit into */
    1223             :                 if (res->start > start || res->end < end) {
    1224             :                         p = &res->sibling;
    1225             :                         continue;
    1226             :                 }
    1227             : 
    1228             :                 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
    1229             :                         break;
    1230             : 
    1231             :                 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
    1232             :                         p = &res->child;
    1233             :                         continue;
    1234             :                 }
    1235             : 
    1236             :                 /* found the target resource; let's adjust accordingly */
    1237             :                 if (res->start == start && res->end == end) {
    1238             :                         /* free the whole entry */
    1239             :                         *p = res->sibling;
    1240             :                         free_resource(res);
    1241             :                         ret = 0;
    1242             :                 } else if (res->start == start && res->end != end) {
    1243             :                         /* adjust the start */
    1244             :                         ret = __adjust_resource(res, end + 1,
    1245             :                                                 res->end - end);
    1246             :                 } else if (res->start != start && res->end == end) {
    1247             :                         /* adjust the end */
    1248             :                         ret = __adjust_resource(res, res->start,
    1249             :                                                 start - res->start);
    1250             :                 } else {
    1251             :                         /* split into two entries */
    1252             :                         if (!new_res) {
    1253             :                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
    1254             :                                 break;
    1255             :                         }
    1256             :                         new_res->name = res->name;
    1257             :                         new_res->start = end + 1;
    1258             :                         new_res->end = res->end;
    1259             :                         new_res->flags = res->flags;
    1260             :                         new_res->parent = res->parent;
    1261             :                         new_res->sibling = res->sibling;
    1262             :                         new_res->child = NULL;
    1263             : 
    1264             :                         ret = __adjust_resource(res, res->start,
    1265             :                                                 start - res->start);
    1266             :                         if (ret)
    1267             :                                 break;
    1268             :                         res->sibling = new_res;
    1269             :                         new_res = NULL;
    1270             :                 }
    1271             : 
    1272             :                 break;
    1273             :         }
    1274             : 
    1275             :         write_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1276             :         free_resource(new_res);
    1277             :         return ret;
    1278             : }
    1279             : #endif  /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
    1280             : 
    1281             : /*
    1282             :  * Managed region resource
    1283             :  */
    1284           0 : static void devm_resource_release(struct device *dev, void *ptr)
    1285             : {
    1286             :         struct resource **r = ptr;
    1287             : 
    1288           0 :         release_resource(*r);
    1289           0 : }
    1290             : 
    1291             : /**
    1292             :  * devm_request_resource() - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
    1293             :  * @dev: device for which to request the resource
    1294             :  * @root: root of the resource tree from which to request the resource
    1295             :  * @new: descriptor of the resource to request
    1296             :  *
    1297             :  * This is a device-managed version of request_resource(). There is usually
    1298             :  * no need to release resources requested by this function explicitly since
    1299             :  * that will be taken care of when the device is unbound from its driver.
    1300             :  * If for some reason the resource needs to be released explicitly, because
    1301             :  * of ordering issues for example, drivers must call devm_release_resource()
    1302             :  * rather than the regular release_resource().
    1303             :  *
    1304             :  * When a conflict is detected between any existing resources and the newly
    1305             :  * requested resource, an error message will be printed.
    1306             :  *
    1307             :  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    1308             :  */
    1309           0 : int devm_request_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *root,
    1310             :                           struct resource *new)
    1311             : {
    1312             :         struct resource *conflict, **ptr;
    1313             : 
    1314           0 :         ptr = devres_alloc(devm_resource_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
    1315           0 :         if (!ptr)
    1316             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1317             : 
    1318           0 :         *ptr = new;
    1319             : 
    1320           0 :         conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, new);
    1321           0 :         if (conflict) {
    1322           0 :                 dev_err(dev, "resource collision: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
    1323             :                         new, conflict->name, conflict);
    1324           0 :                 devres_free(ptr);
    1325           0 :                 return -EBUSY;
    1326             :         }
    1327             : 
    1328           0 :         devres_add(dev, ptr);
    1329           0 :         return 0;
    1330             : }
    1331             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_request_resource);
    1332             : 
    1333           0 : static int devm_resource_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
    1334             : {
    1335             :         struct resource **ptr = res;
    1336             : 
    1337           0 :         return *ptr == data;
    1338             : }
    1339             : 
    1340             : /**
    1341             :  * devm_release_resource() - release a previously requested resource
    1342             :  * @dev: device for which to release the resource
    1343             :  * @new: descriptor of the resource to release
    1344             :  *
    1345             :  * Releases a resource previously requested using devm_request_resource().
    1346             :  */
    1347           0 : void devm_release_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *new)
    1348             : {
    1349           0 :         WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_resource_release, devm_resource_match,
    1350             :                                new));
    1351           0 : }
    1352             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_release_resource);
    1353             : 
    1354             : struct region_devres {
    1355             :         struct resource *parent;
    1356             :         resource_size_t start;
    1357             :         resource_size_t n;
    1358             : };
    1359             : 
    1360           0 : static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
    1361             : {
    1362             :         struct region_devres *this = res;
    1363             : 
    1364           0 :         __release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
    1365           0 : }
    1366             : 
    1367           0 : static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
    1368             : {
    1369             :         struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
    1370             : 
    1371           0 :         return this->parent == match->parent &&
    1372           0 :                 this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
    1373             : }
    1374             : 
    1375           2 : struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
    1376             :                                 struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
    1377             :                                 resource_size_t n, const char *name)
    1378             : {
    1379             :         struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
    1380             :         struct resource *res;
    1381             : 
    1382           2 :         dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
    1383             :                           GFP_KERNEL);
    1384           2 :         if (!dr)
    1385             :                 return NULL;
    1386             : 
    1387           2 :         dr->parent = parent;
    1388           2 :         dr->start = start;
    1389           2 :         dr->n = n;
    1390             : 
    1391           2 :         res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name, 0);
    1392           2 :         if (res)
    1393           2 :                 devres_add(dev, dr);
    1394             :         else
    1395           0 :                 devres_free(dr);
    1396             : 
    1397           2 :         return res;
    1398             : }
    1399             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
    1400             : 
    1401           0 : void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
    1402             :                            resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
    1403             : {
    1404           0 :         struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
    1405             : 
    1406           0 :         __release_region(parent, start, n);
    1407           0 :         WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
    1408             :                                &match_data));
    1409           0 : }
    1410             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
    1411             : 
    1412             : /*
    1413             :  * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
    1414             :  */
    1415             : #define MAXRESERVE 4
    1416           0 : static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
    1417             : {
    1418             :         static int reserved;
    1419             :         static struct resource reserve[MAXRESERVE];
    1420             : 
    1421             :         for (;;) {
    1422             :                 unsigned int io_start, io_num;
    1423           0 :                 int x = reserved;
    1424             : 
    1425           0 :                 if (get_option (&str, &io_start) != 2)
    1426             :                         break;
    1427           0 :                 if (get_option (&str, &io_num)   == 0)
    1428             :                         break;
    1429           0 :                 if (x < MAXRESERVE) {
    1430           0 :                         struct resource *res = reserve + x;
    1431           0 :                         res->name = "reserved";
    1432           0 :                         res->start = io_start;
    1433           0 :                         res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
    1434           0 :                         res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
    1435           0 :                         res->child = NULL;
    1436           0 :                         if (request_resource(res->start >= 0x10000 ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource, res) == 0)
    1437           0 :                                 reserved = x+1;
    1438             :                 }
    1439           0 :         }
    1440           0 :         return 1;
    1441             : }
    1442             : 
    1443             : __setup("reserve=", reserve_setup);
    1444             : 
    1445             : /*
    1446             :  * Check if the requested addr and size spans more than any slot in the
    1447             :  * iomem resource tree.
    1448             :  */
    1449           0 : int iomem_map_sanity_check(resource_size_t addr, unsigned long size)
    1450             : {
    1451             :         struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
    1452             :         int err = 0;
    1453             :         loff_t l;
    1454             : 
    1455           0 :         read_lock(&resource_lock);
    1456           0 :         for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
    1457             :                 /*
    1458             :                  * We can probably skip the resources without
    1459             :                  * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
    1460             :                  */
    1461           0 :                 if (p->start >= addr + size)
    1462           0 :                         continue;
    1463           0 :                 if (p->end < addr)
    1464           0 :                         continue;
    1465           0 :                 if (PFN_DOWN(p->start) <= PFN_DOWN(addr) &&
    1466           0 :                     PFN_DOWN(p->end) >= PFN_DOWN(addr + size - 1))
    1467           0 :                         continue;
    1468             :                 /*
    1469             :                  * if a resource is "BUSY", it's not a hardware resource
    1470             :                  * but a driver mapping of such a resource; we don't want
    1471             :                  * to warn for those; some drivers legitimately map only
    1472             :                  * partial hardware resources. (example: vesafb)
    1473             :                  */
    1474           0 :                 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
    1475           0 :                         continue;
    1476             : 
    1477           0 :                 printk(KERN_WARNING "resource sanity check: requesting [mem %#010llx-%#010llx], which spans more than %s %pR\n",
    1478             :                        (unsigned long long)addr,
    1479           0 :                        (unsigned long long)(addr + size - 1),
    1480             :                        p->name, p);
    1481             :                 err = -1;
    1482           0 :                 break;
    1483             :         }
    1484           0 :         read_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1485             : 
    1486           0 :         return err;
    1487             : }
    1488             : 
    1489             : #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
    1490             : static int strict_iomem_checks = 1;
    1491             : #else
    1492             : static int strict_iomem_checks;
    1493             : #endif
    1494             : 
    1495             : /*
    1496             :  * check if an address is reserved in the iomem resource tree
    1497             :  * returns 1 if reserved, 0 if not reserved.
    1498             :  */
    1499           0 : int iomem_is_exclusive(u64 addr)
    1500             : {
    1501             :         struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
    1502             :         int err = 0;
    1503             :         loff_t l;
    1504             :         int size = PAGE_SIZE;
    1505             : 
    1506           0 :         if (!strict_iomem_checks)
    1507             :                 return 0;
    1508             : 
    1509           0 :         addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
    1510             : 
    1511           0 :         read_lock(&resource_lock);
    1512           0 :         for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
    1513             :                 /*
    1514             :                  * We can probably skip the resources without
    1515             :                  * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
    1516             :                  */
    1517           0 :                 if (p->start >= addr + size)
    1518             :                         break;
    1519           0 :                 if (p->end < addr)
    1520           0 :                         continue;
    1521           0 :                 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY &&
    1522           0 :                      p->flags & IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE) {
    1523             :                         err = 1;
    1524             :                         break;
    1525             :                 }
    1526             :         }
    1527           0 :         read_unlock(&resource_lock);
    1528             : 
    1529           0 :         return err;
    1530             : }
    1531             : 
    1532           0 : static int __init strict_iomem(char *str)
    1533             : {
    1534           0 :         if (strstr(str, "relaxed"))
    1535           0 :                 strict_iomem_checks = 0;
    1536           0 :         if (strstr(str, "strict"))
    1537           0 :                 strict_iomem_checks = 1;
    1538           0 :         return 1;
    1539             : }
    1540             : 
    1541             : __setup("iomem=", strict_iomem);

Generated by: LCOV version 1.11